Marginal Tax Rates 2022 & 2023 will immediately be required when you start preparing for the tax filing in tax season 2023 .The concept of marginal tax rate and the Effective Tax Rates are two important concepts in the US tax system.The marginal tax rate is used to calculate the tax savings from the credit or deduction, because it represents the rate at which the last dollar of your reduced taxable income is taxed.
Tax credits are also determined based on marginal tax rate. For example, the Child Tax Credit is a non-refundable credit, it is only available to taxpayers who owe federal income tax. The credit can reduce the tax bill dollar for dollar. The amount of the credit is based on the number of qualifying children under age 17 and the taxpayers’ marginal tax rate. The marginal tax rates of parents are also used to compute Kiddie tax when there is unearned income above a specified limit.
Table of Contents
What is marginal tax rate ?
The marginal tax rate under US law is the rate at which the last dollar earned is taxed. In other words, it is the rate at which an additional dollar of income is taxed. The marginal tax rate can vary depending on the income earned and the tax bracket an individual falls under.
How to find the marginal tax rate?
Let’s say a single filer has a taxable income of $60,000. To find their marginal tax rate, we would look at the next tax bracket they would fall into if they earned an additional dollar. In this case, they are currently in the 22% tax bracket, but if they earned an additional dollar, they would fall into the 24% tax bracket. So, their marginal tax rate is 24%.
Marginal tax rates 2022 & 2023 calculator
What is effective tax rate ?
The effective tax rate is the overall rate at which an individual’s income is taxed. It considers all sources of income and all deductions and credits that an individual is eligible for and is calculated by dividing the total tax liability by the total income. The effective tax rate is always lower than the marginal tax rate.
For example, if an individual’s marginal tax rate is 25% and they earn an additional $1000, their tax liability for that $1000 would be $250. However, if their effective tax rate is 20%, it means that 20% of their income is going toward taxes.
How to calculate the effective tax rate?
To calculate the effective tax rate, we need to know the total tax liability and the total income for a specific individual. Here is an example calculation using hypothetical numbers:
- Total income: $100,000
- Total tax liability (calculated after taking into account deductions, exemptions, and credits): $18,000
Effective Tax Rate = Total Tax Liability / Total Income
Effective Tax Rate = $18,000 / $100,000
Effective Tax Rate = 0.18 or 18%
In this example, the individual’s effective tax rate is 18%. This means that overall, 18% of their income goes towards taxes. It’s important to note that this is an example of how the effective tax rate is computed. The effective tax rate varies based on the taxpayer’s deductions, exemptions, credits and income level.
Post Disclaimer
While the information on this site - Internal Revenue Code Simplified-is about legal issues, it is not legal advice or legal representation. Because of the rapidly changing nature of the law and our reliance upon outside sources, we make no warranty or guarantee of the accuracy or reliability of information contained herein.
